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News

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 9089

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 9089: Morphometric Characterization of Northeastern Donkeys from the Brazilian Semi-Arid Region: A First Step Toward Conservation

9+ hour, 29+ min ago   (543+ words) The Northeastern Donkey represents an important animal genetic resource adapted to the semi-arid conditions of Brazil, being recognized for its hardiness and ability to survive under challenging environmental conditions. However, the progressive reduction in the use of these animals in…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 9091

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 9091: Alginate-Based Bioformulation with Four Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria for Sustainable Biostimulation of Spearmint Growth and Natural Defense

10+ hour, 17+ min ago   (443+ words) Spearmint is a medicinal and aromatic crop vulnerable to several diseases, and its cultivation relies heavily on chemical inputs, which can alter phytonutrient quality and raise environmental and health concerns. To address this, the current study focused on developing a…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 9088

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 9088: Bounded Spatial Residual Adaptation for Multi-Station GNSS Displacement-Residual Forecasting

10+ hour, 50+ min ago   (596+ words) Multi-station global navigation satellite system (GNSS) displacement-residual forecasting may benefit from neighbouring stations, yet unrestricted spatial aggregation can obscure station-local temporal dynamics and the independent value of spatial information. Whether neighbouring stations provide additional predictive information after a strong station-local…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 9084

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 9084: Surface EMG Amplitude and Countermovement Jump Height Dissociate in the Minutes Following a Conditioning Activity in Youth Soccer Players

10+ hour, 50+ min ago   (447+ words) Post-activation performance enhancement (PAPE) is often attributed to elevated neural drive, yet neuromuscular and mechanical responses are rarely tracked concurrently. This study examined whether the two scale proportionally over the 1–4 min following a conditioning activity, with a maximal countermovement jump…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 9085

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 9085: Investigation of Mechanical Degradation and Microstructural Evolution of Red-Bed Soft Rocks Under Wetting–Drying Cycles

11+ hour, 28+ min ago   (468+ words) To clarify the water-sensitive deterioration mechanisms of red-bed soft rocks under repeated wetting–drying cycles, mudstone samples from two representative sites in the Sichuan Basin were investigated through multiscale experiments combining mechanical testing, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 9080

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 9080: Numerical Evaluation of Proton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Degradation in Real Driving Conditions and Accelerated Stress Tests

11+ hour, 50+ min ago   (421+ words) Proton-exchange membrane fuel cell degradation is one of the factors that limit the deployment of this technology in the automotive market. Accelerated Stress Tests (ASTs) are the standard tool for assessing durability during design and development phases, thanks to their…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 9076

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 9076: Explainable Cattle Identification via ArcFace Embeddings and Vision–Language Explanations

1+ day, 5+ hour ago   (567+ words) Individual cattle identification underpins traceability, genetic management and disease surveillance in precision livestock farming. Ear tags and RFID remain the dominant practice but are subject to loss, tampering and welfare concerns, which motivates contactless biometric alternatives. Most deep learning systems…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 9004

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 9004: Construction of a Long-Lived Hydrothermal Architecture for W, Au-Sb Deposits During Variscan Belt Thermal Collapse, French Massif Central (330–295 Ma)

3+ day, 5+ hour ago   (412+ words) Since pioneering fluid-flow models for the Iberian and French Variscan belt, advances in geochronology, thermochronology, and geodynamic modeling have improved our understanding of late Variscan crustal evolution. New datasets suggest tungsten and gold mineralization do not represent distinct metallogenic events,…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 8995

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8995: Numerical Modelling of One-Dimensional Wave Propagation in Deposits: Influence of the Effective Shear Strain Definition on the Equivalent Linear Method Solution

3+ day, 8+ hour ago   (488+ words) Seismic site response analysis plays a fundamental role in predicting earthquake ground motions at the ground surface by accounting for soil effects on wave propagation. Although advanced nonlinear methods can accurately simulate complex soil behaviour, their use in routine engineering…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 8992

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8992: Influence of Recycled Ceramic and Concrete Fine Aggregates on the Mechanical Properties and Freeze–Thaw Resistance of Low-Carbon Cement Mortars

3+ day, 8+ hour ago   (491+ words) The reuse of construction and demolition waste in cementitious materials supports the development of sustainable low-carbon composites and circular economy strategies. This study investigated the influence of recycled ceramic fine aggregate (RCerFA) and recycled concrete fine aggregate (RConFA) on the…...